

The TDA7377 is a Class AB power amplifier IC designed primarily for automotive audio systems. Manufactured by STMicroelectronics, it features a compact ZIP-15 package (also labeled MULTIWATT-15) and supports flexible configurations for both stereo and multi-channel setups. Its key strengths include high output power, low distortion, and robust protection mechanisms, making it suitable for car radios, portable speakers, and home audio amplifiers
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Dual Operation Modes:
Bridge Mode (BTL): Delivers 2 × 30W at 4Ω (typical 14.4V supply), ideal for driving front/rear speakers.
Quad Single-Ended Mode: Outputs 4 × 6W at 4Ω, enabling 4-channel audio systems.
Protection & Stability:
Built-in short-circuit protection and thermal overload shutdown to prevent damage during faults or overheating.
"Pop-free" startup/shutdown eliminates audible noise spikes.
Signal Quality:
Internally fixed gain (26dB in BTL, 20dB in SE mode) reduces external components and simplifies design.
Low distortion (<0.3%) and high signal-to-noise ratio (90dB).
Power Management:
Wide operating voltage range: 8V–18V (DC), tolerating transient peaks up to 50V for 50ms.
CMOS-compatible standby mode minimizes power consumption during idle states.
Diagnostic Capability:
Pin 10 (DIAG) provides real-time fault detection (e.g., clipping, short circuits).
Below is a summary of critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
Parameter | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Supply Voltage | 8V – 18V (DC) | Operating range |
Output Power | 2 × 30W (BTL) / 4 × 6W (SE) | @ 4Ω, THD ≤10%, V<sub>CC</sub>=14.4V |
Total Harmonic Distortion | < 0.3% | Full power output |
Standby Current | ≤ 150μA | V<sub>CC</sub>=14V |
Operating Temperature | -40°C to +150°C | Junction range |
Package Type | ZIP-15 (Multiwatt-15) | Dimensions: 29 × 16 × 4.2 mm |
Protection Features | Thermal shutdown, short-circuit | Auto-recovery design |
📌 *Note: Output power may vary with voltage and load impedance. For example, at 13.7V/4Ω, bridge mode delivers 2 × 30W (EIAJ standard).*
Car Audio Systems: Primary use case due to voltage range and robustness.
Portable Speakers: Low standby current extends battery life.
Home Theater/Amplifiers: Flexible channel configurations suit multi-room setups.
vs. TDA7379: The TDA7379 offers higher power (2 × 38W) and enhanced transient response but requires more complex thermal management. The TDA7377 balances cost and simplicity for mainstream applications.
Equivalent Parts: TDA7375, TDA7376 (similar pinout and power profiles).
Layout Tips: Use low-resistance speaker cables and ensure solid grounding at PW-GND
(Pin 8) and S-GND
(Pin 9) to minimize noise.
Thermal Management: The ZIP-15 package requires a heatsink for sustained high-power operation